November 4, 2025

The Latin American Country Topping the IQ Charts, According to Studies and Rankings

For decades, the IQ has been an essential reference for evaluating the cognitive abilities of populations. Recent research places a Latin American country at the top of the regional ranking, raising questions about what factors explain this achievement and what implications it could have on economic and social development. The answer not only surprises but also invites reflection on the transformative power of education and investment in human capital.

The standout country in the region

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According to psychologists Richard Lynn and Tatu Vanhanen, a South American country has positioned itself at the top with an average IQ of 96 points, surpassing its closest neighbors. This result has piqued the curiosity of specialists and the general public, who wonder about the particular conditions that explain this difference. The case demonstrates that collective intellectual achievements are not a coincidence, but rather the result of a combination of factors.

How the Latin American ranking shaped up

The study developed a list reflecting the IQ scores in different countries of the region. The top-ranked country reached 96 points, followed by Argentina with 93 and Chile with 90. Further down, Costa Rica, Ecuador, and Mexico scored close to 88 points. At the other end, Honduras scored 81, highlighting the disparity across the continent.

The full list

  • Uruguay: 96
  • Argentina: 93
  • Chile: 90
  • Costa Rica: 89
  • Ecuador: 88
  • Mexico: 88
  • Bolivia: 87
  • Brasil: 87
  • Cuba: 85
  • Peru: 85
  • Colombia: 84
  • Paraguay: 84
  • Venezuela: 84
  • Honduras: 81

This panorama sparks a deep debate on why some societies achieve better results and how these differences influence their economic and cultural future.

Education, nutrition, and resources: the keys to intellectual development

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The experts behind the report point out that countries achieving better results in intelligence share common elements. These include quality education, proper child nutrition, and constant access to technological and cultural stimuli.

In contrast, nations with greater inequality, fragile educational systems, and limited resources for cognitive development tend to score lower. This contrast confirms that a society’s average intelligence depends not only on genetics but also on sustained public policies that favor collective intellectual growth.

Comparison with Asian giants

Globally, the highest scores belong to Singapore, South Korea, and Japan, with averages ranging between 105 and 108. These countries represent models of investment in innovation, technology, and education. Their school systems are designed to stimulate critical thinking, creativity, and constant learning.

The comparison highlights that success does not only stem from cultural tradition but from a state’s ability to prioritize knowledge as the foundation for development.

The impact on the economy and the region’s future

The average IQ is not just a statistical figure; it can reflect a country’s ability to generate innovation, solve complex problems, and adapt to the demands of a constantly changing world. Consequently, nations with higher scores tend to have more diverse and competitive economies.

Latin America faces an opportunity here: if governments decide to invest in quality education, nutrition, and equitable access to technology, they could not only raise the IQ levels of their population but also lay a more solid economic foundation.

A shared opportunity

The case of the leading country in intelligence in Latin America serves as a mirror and example for the region. Its position shows that with consistent educational strategies and public policies focused on human development, superior results are achievable.

The lesson is clear: collective intelligence is not a predetermined destination but a social construction dependent on the decisions made today. Latin America, with its contrasts and potential, still has the opportunity to transform its future.

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